Tuesday, March 8, 2011

What is emergency contraception?

Many times couples face the problem of contraceptive failure. A majority of the cases of contraceptive failure develop because of torn condoms. Couples, during such times, get tensed and upset about the fact that the woman might become pregnant but they overlook the fact that in spite of contraceptive failure, they can prevent pregnancy. Yes, pregnancy can be prevented even after unprotected sexual intercourse. Let us know how this can be done.

Emergency contraception

Known as emergency contraception pills and birth control methods can be used after unprotected vaginal intercourse to prevent an unwanted pregnancy. Emergency contraceptive pills are handy, convenient and safe if used as prescribed. Let us have a look at the two most important brands of emergency contraceptives.

ellaOne

This emergency contraceptive pill contains 30 mg of ulipristal acetate and works by  delaying ovulation. It can be taken up to 120 hours after unprotected sexual intercourse. Efficacy studies show that more than 98% of women who took it after unprotected sexual intercourse did not get pregnant. But, for this drug to be the most effective, you need to take it as soon as possible. Its effectiveness falls as each day passes by. This pill has been specially developed for women who want to avoid pregnancy in the “risky” period. Although, ellaOne is a little more expensive than other medications, it is one of the best emergency contraceptions available on the market. It comes in various doses and generally a dose of ellaOne 30mg is prescribed. This pill helps in avoiding unwanted pregnancy but you should be careful while using it. Always consult a doctor before using it.

Levonelle

Also known as the morning after pill, Levonelle contains a synthetic derivative of progesterone, known as levonorgestrel. You can take it up to 3 days after unprotected sexual intercourse or contraceptive failure. It has been around in the market much longer than other pills and has gained trust and reputation. Another name for this drug is Levonelle 1500. It is 85% successful in reducing the chances of getting pregnant after unprotected sexual intercourse. Although you can take it up to 3 days after unprotected sexual intercourse, it is better to take it within 24 hours. It is suitable only for women who are above 16 years of age.

Both ellaOne and Levonelle are approved by the FDA and used by millions of women all over the world to treat unwanted pregnancies. For people who do not find traditional contraceptives convenient, these pills are a blessing.

These pills work by thickening the cervical mucus and making it difficult for sperm to reach the ovaries. You should always consult a doctor before taking any type of contraceptive medication. Never buy cheap over-the-counter medications that make tall claims. It is better to ask an experienced doctor rather than make a big mistake, which may cost you dearly. Contraceptive failure can be dealt with ease if you use emergency contraception.

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